[Note: This post was written by Peter N. Salib. Dan H assisted me in posting to Alignment Forum, but no errors herein should be attributed to him. This is a shortened version of a longer working paper, condensed for better readability in the forum-post format. This version assumes familiarity with standard arguments around AI alignment and self-improvement. The full 7,500 word working paper is available here. Special thanks to the Center for AI Safety, whose workshop support helped to shape the ideas below.]
Introduction
Many accounts of existential risk (xrisk) from AI involve self-improvement. The argument is that, if an AI gained the ability to self-improve, it would. Improved capabilities are, after all, useful for... (read 5817 more words →)
A few people have pointed out this question of (non)identity. I've updated the full draft in the link at the top to address it. But, in short, I think the answer is that, whether an initial AI creates a successor or simply modifies its own body of code (or hardware, etc.), it faces the possibility that the new AI failed to share its goals. If so, the successor AI would not want to revert to the original. It would want to preserve its own goals. It's possible that there is some way to predict an emergent value drift just before it happens and cease improvement. But I'm not sure it would be, unless the AI had solved interpretability and could rigorously monitor the relevant parameters (or equivalent code).