Beth Barnes

Alignment researcher. Views are my own and not those of my employer. https://www.barnes.page/

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This is a great post, very happy it exists :)

Quick rambling thoughts:

I have some instinct that a promising direction might be showing that it's only possible to construct obfuscated arguments under particular circumstances, and that we can identify those circumstances. The structure of the obfuscated argument is quite constrained - it needs to spread out the error probability over many different leaves. This happens to be easy in the prime case, but it seems plausible it's often knowably hard. Potentially an interesting case to explore would be trying to construct an obfuscated argument for primality testing and seeing if there's a reason that's difficult. OTOH, as you point out,"I learnt this from many relevant examples in the training data" seems like a central sort of argument. Though even if I think of some of the worst offenders here (e.g. translating after learning on a monolingual corpus) it does seem like constructing a lie that isn't going to contradict itself pretty quickly might be pretty hard.

I'd be surprised if this was employee-level access. I'm aware of a red-teaming program that gave early API access to specific versions of models, but not anything like employee-level.

If anyone wants to work on this or knows people who might, I'd be interested in funding work on this (or helping secure funding - I expect that to be pretty easy to do).

Good point!
Hmm I think it's fine to use OpenAI/Anthropic APIs for now. If it becomes an issue we can set up our own Llama or whatever to serve all the tasks that need another model. It should be easy to switch out one model for another.

Yep, that's right.  And also need it to be possible to check the solutions without needing to run physical experiments etc!

I'm pretty skeptical of the intro quotes without actual examples; I'd love to see the actual text! Seems like the sort of thing that gets a bit exaggerated when the story is repeated, selection bias for being story-worthy, etc, etc. 

I wouldn't be surprised by the Drexler case if the prompt mentions something to do with e.g. nanotech and writing/implies he's a (nonfiction) author - he's the first google search result for "nanotechnology writer". I'd be very impressed if it's something where e.g. I wouldn't be able to quickly identify the author even if I'd read lots of Drexler's writing (ie it's about some unrelated topic and doesn't use especially distinctive idioms).

More generally I feel a bit concerned about general epistemic standards or something if people are using third-hand quotes about individual LLM samples as weighty arguments for particular research directions.


Another way in which it seems like you could achieve this task however, is to refer to a targeted individual’s digital footprint, and make inferences of potentially sensitive information - the handle of a private alt, for example - and use that to exploit trust vectors. I think current evals could do a good job of detecting and forecasting attack vectors like this one, after having identified them at all. Identifying them is where I expect current evals could be doing much better.
 

I think how I'm imagining the more targeted, 'working-with-finetuning' version of evals to handle this kind of case is that you do your best to train the model to use its full capabilities, and approach tasks in a model-idiomatic way, when given a particular target like scamming someone. Currently models seem really far from being able to do this, in most cases. The hope would be that, if you've ruled out exploration hacking, then if you can't elicit the models to utilise their crazy text prediction superskills in service of a goal, then the model can't do this either.

But I agree it would definitely be nice to know that the crazy text prediction superskills are there and it's just a matter of utilization. I think that looking at elicitation gap might be helpful for this type of thing.

Hey! It sounds like you're pretty confused about how to follow the instructions for getting the VM set up and testing your task code. We probably don't have time to walk you through the Docker setup etc - sorry. But maybe you can find someone else who's able to help you with that? 

I think doing the AI version (bots and/or LLMs) makes sense as a starting point, then we should be able to add the human versions later if we want.  I think it's fine for the thing anchoring it to human performance is to be comparison of performance compared to humans playing against the same opponents, not literally playing against humans.

One thing is that tasks where there's a lot of uncertainty about what exactly the setup is and what distribution the opponents / black box functions / etc are drawn from, this can be unhelpfully high-variance - in the sense that the agent's score depends really heavily on its assumptions about what the other agents are and what they will do, rather than only measuring capability. So I think it's a good idea to give the agent reasonable information about the distribution of opponents, even if you still include uncertainty.

I have some code for setting up a simple black box game inside our infra that you could adapt for this if that's useful. In general I think the structure of starting a server on localhost that implements the game and then telling the agent in the prompt that it needs to send queries to that server works well if you want the agent to interact with some program without being able to see / edit it. 
I think open-source versions could also be interesting, where you tell the model more about the opponents including the prompts for the other models or the source code, and see how well it can use that information to perform better.

 

I like this genre of task. I didn't quite understand what you meant about being able to score the human immediately - presumably we're interested in how to human could do given more learning, also?

The 'match words' idea specifically is useful - I was trying to think of a simple "game theory"-y game that wouldn't be memorized.

You can email task-support@evals.alignment.org if you have other questions and also to receive our payment form for your idea.

I responded to all your submissions - they look great!

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